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Japan
Motor Cars
1950s 1960s

 Datsun Bluebird PL 310 311 312

 Datsun Bluebird PL 310 1960s

Type

Motor Car

Production

1959 to 1963

Body style

4-door sedan,station wagon

Layout

FR layout

Engine

1.0 L -1.2 L

Transmission

3-speed manual 

Wheelbase

2,280 mm (89.8 in)

Length

3,915 mm (154.1 in)

Width

1,496 mm (58.9 in)

Height

1,470 mm (57.9 in)

Curb weight

900 kg (2,000 lb)

 

The Datsun Bluebird PL310 range was built from mid 1959 to 1963 as the model updates 310,311 and 312.

History

The Datsun Bluebird which debuted from mid-1959, the now officially called Datsun Bluebird PL310 complemented the model range and was now sold in Europe. The 310 was an all new all steel bodycar with a five-door station wagon was now added, this has five seats and has luggage space behind the rear seat. With the rear seat folded down, the wagon provides 62 cubic feet of cargo area. It was slightly larger than the remodeled PL210 (wheelbase + 6 cm, length + 3 cm) and was powered by a 1.2-liter OHV four-cylinder with 48 SAE-PS which givesthe car a top speed of 75 mph. 

 The grade configuration is 1.0L for STD, 1.2L for STD and DX. The styling was by Shozo Sato , Nissan's in-house designer at the time , and although the design was a little behind the global trend, the overall style was moderate and highly functional, and the market responded well. The semi- monocoque body and low-floor ladder frame are combined to reduce weight and secure strength. Many of the main parts were shared with Datsun trucks , and they were sufficiently reliable. The passenger capacity was originally 4 people, but in October 1959 the dimensions of the rear seats were changed to allow 3 people. The main engine is the " C1 " ( water-cooled in -line 4-cylinder OHV 988cc 34PS / 4,400rpm) that was inherited from the previous Datsun Sedan 210 . Later, the stroke was expanded again, and the " E1 type " with 1189cc (43PS / 4,400rpm) was also set (P311 / WP311 type).

Both are technical partners in the United Kingdom.It is a variation of the stroke change based on BMC 's Austin B series engine. The reason for setting the 1.2L class E1 type engine, which was successful in the United States , which was seen as the main export at the time. As Nissan's main model at the time, it was part of the trend of motorization and showed good sales results throughout its four-year model life. 

---------------

PERFORMANCE :
Max. speed 75 MPH ( 120 KMH)
Maximum torque 60.7 ft-lb. at 2,400 rpm.
Maximum BHP.43 at 4,800 rpm.

The range was built as three models the 310 for 1960 the 311 for 1961 and last the 312 for the years 1962 to 1963 that also was built in South Africa and also sold now in New Zealand.

Since the engine came avaliable with the slightly more than the 210 model had the Nissan C type engine with one-liter now also as a Nissan E type 1.2 liter engine., Datsun equipped the Bluebird with later a fully synchronized three-speed instead of a four-speed gearbox, and also received a front independent suspension via a wishbone. In addition to the four-door sedan, a three-door station wagon and a pick-up were offered and a high spec deluxe and DX model version .

Gauges Instrument panel

Speedometer, Fuel gauge, water temperature gauge, pressure warning light; ignition warning
Flasher light High beam warning Ignition and starter switch, lighting switch, choke control knob, ventilation control, windshield
wiper switch.

OPTIONAL EXTRAS 
Heater, Radio, Fog Lamps, Reverse lamp, Double—tone horn, Chrome gashed windshieid and door windows, Side flashes, Fabric upholstered seats, Carpet, Two tone body color.

Timeline

1959 August-Released.
July 1960 Japan's first estate wagon was added.

The updated 311 type October 1960 The output was increased with a minor change, and the 1.0L C1 type 43 horsepower and the E1 type 1.2L were changed to 55PS / 4,800rpm, .
At the same time, the transmission became Japan's first full synchromesh , and the front grill was given an emblem to indicate this.

The updated 312 type 1961 February The design of the front grille , tail lamps , and meter panel was changed with a minor change, . From this type, the opening and closing of the trunk lid is opened by key operation, and it is locked when closed.
April 1962 -option for an auto clutch of "Saxomat". By 1962 September-The front grille, tail lamp design, and front stabilizer were changed even with minor changes.
December 1962 a separate seat for the front.

 he Datsun Bluebird 310 range was built until 1963 and replaced by the 410.

Categories
Datsun | Nissan
Title
Datsun Bluebird PL 310 (1959-1963)

Description

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Datsun Bluebird | Japanese Vehicles from 1960s | Japanese Vehicles from 1950s | Vehicles launched in 1959

Technical

Technical
  • Datsun Bluebird PL310 Technical details and specifications (1959-1963)


    DIMENSIONS & WEIGHT: Estate
    Overall length 153.9 3910 mm
    Overall width 58.9 Ins 1496 mm
    Overall height 57.9 ins 1470 mm
    Wheelbase 89.8 ins. 2280 mm
    Vehicle weight (approx.) 2026 lbs.
    Min. road clearance 7.2 ins. (182 mm)
    Seating capacity 5

    DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHT: Saloon (312)
    wheel base: 89.76 in, 2280 mm
    front track: 47.60 in, 1209 mm
    rear track: 47.01 in, 1194 mm
    overall length: 154.00 in, 3912 mm
    overall width: 58.90 in, 1496 mm
    overall height: 57.09 in, 1450 mm
    ground clearance: 6.90 in, 175 mm
    dry weight: 1980 1b, 898 kg
    distribution of weight: 58 0/0 front axle, 42 0/0 rear axle


    ENGINE: Model E 1.2 ltr
    Gasoline engine in line
    water cooled
    four-cycle, O. H.V. four-cylinder
    Bore 2,875 ins. (73.0 mm); Stroke 2,796 in. (71.0 mm)
    Cubic capacity 72.5 cu. in. ( 1189 cc) ;
    Compression ratio 7.5: 1.

    FUEL SYSTEM:
    Carburetor, "Hitachi Type VAA-28;
    Mechanical type diaphragm pump; Oil bath type air cleaner
    with silencer;
    Fuel tank capacity 8.2 U.S. gal. (31 ltr.)

    IGNITION SYSTEM:
    Coil and distributor with automatic and vacuum control.

    COOLING SYSTEM:
    Pressurized radiator with centrifugal pump, thermostat and fan;
    Capacity 5.2ltr

    ELECTRICAL SYSTEM:
    12-volt. 50 ampere hour capacity battery
    200 watts generator with voltage regulator;
    1.0 H. P. starter motor.
    head lamps with dipping; TWO parking and front flashing direction Indicator lamps

    CLUTCH TRANSMISSION REAR AXLE:
    Single dry disc with cushioning springs Diameter 7.214 Ins. (1814 mm).
    3 speeds forward and 1 reverse
    Synchromesh on 2nd, and top
    Change gearlever on steering column
    Gear ratio, 1st 3 .296, 2nd 1.718, top 1.00, reverse 4.175.

    FRONT SUSPENSION:
    Independent suspension with double wishbones and springs; Telescopic Shock
    absorbers; Stabilizing bar.
    REAR SUSPENSION :
    Longitudinal semi-elliptic springs, 3 leaves; Telescopic shock absorbers.

    BRAKES :
    brake mechanically operated on rear wheels only .

    BODY CHASSIS  :
    Pressed steel box section, all welded.

    WHEELS AND TIRES :
    Steel disc aheels, 5.60-13, ply tires. Spare wheel and tire.

     

    © Motor car History

Service
  • Datsun Bluebird PL 310 Maintenance and Service Guide (1959-1963)


    Fuel type : petrol, 90-95 Oct
    Engine oil change: 3.2 imp qt. US qt. 3.6 1, SAE 20, change every 2000 miles, 3200 km
    Total system capacity: 3.5 imp qt, 4.2 US qt
    Cooling system capacity: 4.6 imp qt, 5.5 US qt
    Gearbox oil: imp qt. 2.2 US qt. 1, SAE 90, change every 6000 miles, 9600 km
    Final drive oil: 1.0 imp qt. '1.2 US qt, 1, SAE 90, change every 6000 miles, 9600 km
    Steering box oil: 0,3 imp qt, 0.3 US qtl 0.3 1, SAE 90
    Greasing: every 1000 miles, 1600 km, 14 points
    Tappet clearances: infot 0.014 in, 0.35 mm. exhaust 0.014 in. 0.36 mm
    Valve timing (inlet) opens before 15° before tdc and closes 50° after bdc, (exhaust) opens 52° before bdc and 12° after tdc
    Tyre pressure (normal load): front 22 psi, rear 22 psi
    Tyres: 5.60 - 13
    Fuel tank capacity: 6.80 imp gal, 8.18 US
    Width of rims: 4"

    © Motor car History

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