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Japan
Motor Cars
2000s

Subaru Traviq

2001–2004
Subaru Traviq range
Also calledChevrolet Nabira Chevrolet Zafira Holden Zafira Subaru Traviq Vauxhall Zafira
Production2000–2004 as Subaru Traviq
AssemblyBochum, Germany Rayong, Thailand (GM))
PlatformT-body
Engine1.8 L X18XE1/X18XEL I4 1.8 L Z18XE1  2.2 L Z22SE  2.2 L Y22DTR diesel I4
Wheelbase2,694 mm (106 in)
Length4,317 mm (170 in)
Width1,742 mm (69 in)
Height1,684 mm (66 in)
Curb weight1,320 kg (2,910 lb) - 1,560 kg (3,439 lb)
RelatedOpel Astra G


Traviq is usually referred to as Zafira A, as is customary for Opel models. Developed with the aid of Porsche, the Zafira was first shown in concept form at the 1997 Frankfurt Auto Show and entered series production in January 1999, with sales beginning in April.

The sale of the Zafira as a Subaru created a conflict with previously established Yanase Co., Ltd. retail dealerships, in that Yanase was already selling Opel products, like the Zafira. When production of the Traviq ended, Yanase continued to import Opel products into Japan until 2006.

The car was based on the same platform as the 1998 Astra G and shared much in common with that car. The Zafira A body was used in GM/Opel's concept hydrogen-powered fuel cell vehicle the HydroGen3. Offered with a series of petrol engines and initially a single diesel offering, the "X" engines were replaced by the newer "Z" engine generation in 2000.These featured variable intake manifolds and were able to meet Euro 3 emissions standards.

The Opel Zafira has seven seats arranged in three rows, the back row of which can be folded into the floor to create more space, individually or together, rather than requiring that the extra seats be physically removed from the vehicle. The system was named Flex 7. In TüV's ranking of the quality of three-year-old cars, the Zafira was by far the best Opel, only slightly behind the winning Ford Focus.

Introduced at Geneva in February 2001, the turbocharged Zafira OPC went on sale in October of the same year. With 192 PS (141 kW), this was the fastest minivan on sale in Europe.Only available with a five-speed manual transmission, 0–100 km/h (62 mph) can be reached in 8.2 seconds and the top speed is 220 km/h (137 mph).The popular 2-litre turbodiesels were complemented by a 125 PS (92 kW) 2.2 litre option in January 2002.

The Opel Zafira A was replaced by Zafira B in Europe, but was still sold in most other markets until 2012 (albet that its cousin the Chevrolet Astra was discontinued in 2011), except for Australia and New Zealand, where the model was cancelled altogether. The Zafira was sold in the Philippines from 2001 to 2005, being the last European-based Opel car to be sold in the Philippines after they stopped selling the Opel Astra in 2003.

The Zafira was sold in Japan from 2001 through 2004 as the Traviq, where it was cancelled and replaced later in 2008 by the Subaru Exiga - developed from the Subaru Legacy platform. According to Subaru, the name was a combination of the words "travel" and "quick", however, the word more closely resembles the English word "traffic".

Due to the exterior dimensions exceeding Japanese government regulations for vehicles defined as "compact", Japanese buyers were liable for additional taxes. The Traviq was originally only available with the bigger 2.2 litre engine, although a 1.8 L, lower-priced alternative was added in July 2003.The engines used were not Subaru supplied boxer engines, but were conventional in line units that were uncharasteristic to market recognized Subaru products, and all-wheel-drive technology was also not available.

Subaru Traviq rear

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Subaru
Title
Subaru Traviq (2001-2004)

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Technical

Technical
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    Subaru Traviq Technical details and specifications (2001-2004)

    Dimensions:
    wheelbase 269.5 cm
    track 146-147/147.5-148.5 cm
    ground clearance 15 cm
    length 431.5 cm
    width 174 cm,
    height 163 cm
    Fuel tank 58 L


    ENGINE:
    2.2 16V - 147 hp
    Fuel Injection
    4 cyl. inline
    Bore and stroke: 86x94.6 mm
    Engine capacity: 2198 cm3
    compression ratio: 10:1
    Engine designation Z22XE
    4 V-valves; 2 overhead camshafts
    Cylinder head and cyl block. Alloy
    5-bearing crankshaft
    66 Ah battery
    70/100 Aalternator
    coolant capacity:. 6.8 L.

    CHASSIS:
    self-supporting bodywork

    Transmission
    Drive front wheels
    GM Powertrain.
    1st. 3.67; 2nd21; 3rd 1.39; 4th. 1.

    BRAKES:
    four disc brakes (front ventilated), front discs 28 cm, rear 26.4 cm,
    ABS, Bosch
    handbrake on rear wheels

    STEERING:
    Electro-hydric rack and pinion power steering

    WHEELS TYRES:
    195/65 tires R 15, 205/55 R 16
    6 J rims.

     

    © Motor car History

Service
  • Subaru Traviq Service Guide (2001-2004)

    2.2 litre

    Engine code: Z22SE Output: 108 (147)
    No. of cylinders Type 4/DOHC
    Capacity 2198 cc
    Compression ratio 10.1:1
    Suitable for unleaded petrol Yes
    Minimum octane rating 95 RON
    Firing order 1-3-4-2
    Spark plugs Original equipment AC Delco Type AC 41-954
    Electrode gap 1.14±0.08mm
    Fuel system System pressure 3.6-4.0 bar
    Valve clearance -INLET-EXHAUST Hydraulic
    Oil pressure 1.5/730 bar/rpm
    Thermostat opens 82°C
    Drive belt size - alternator 880 mm


    Lubricants and capacities

    Engine oil grade - cold climate 5W/40 Synthetic SAE
    Engine oil grade - normal climate 10W/50 Synthetic SAE or 10W/60 Synth SAE
    Engine oil grade - hot climate 20W/50 Synthetic SAE
    Engine with filter 5.0 litres
    Manual gearbox 4/5 speed 1.6-1.9 litres
    Automatic transmission 4.0 litres
    Cooling system 6.6 litres
    Brake fluid Type DOT 4 0.5 litres
    Power steering fluid Type 90 544 116 0.7-1.1 litres

     
    Tightening torques

    Inlet manifold to cylinder head 10 Nm
    Exhaust manifold to cylinder head 20 Nm
    Exhaust downpipe to manifold 16 Nm
    Spark plugs 20 Nm
    Engine oil pressure switch 18 Nm
    Steering track rod end 60 Nm
    Road wheels 110 Nm

    © Motor car History

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