Motor Car Guide

Technical Guides

Paint Sealers Automotive Paint Sealers what they do . A sealer is used to improve the uniformity and gloss of the final colour coat, to fill flatting scratches, and to improve ...

Paint Settling problems

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Paint Settling problems This section includes Paint Settling problems hard settling and caking. All pigmented materials will settle. Many factors, such as type of pigment, ...

Paint Skinning problems

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Paint Skinning problems Paint Skinning problems Drying and oxidation of the liquid surface of a paint, particularly in reference to synthetics, forming a soft and slimy or dry ...

Paint Spray guns Gravity Suction

Vehicle Body | Tools

Technical Guides

Gravity feed and Suction spray guns In this section we will show what Gravity feed and Suction spray guns are used for and best use for them. The selection of spray guns will ...

Paint Staining problems

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Paint Staining problems This section includes Paint Staining problems spotting (see also water spotting) and industrial fallout. To Repair Wash off with clear water or mild ...

Paint Stoppers

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Technical Guides

Paint Stoppers Use of vehicle Paint Stoppers. A stopper is a heavily pigmented undercoat applied by knife, and used to fill deep scratches or indentations in the surface. It is ...

Paint Streaking problems

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Paint Streaking problems This section includes Paint Streaking problems lapping marks.To Repair While film is still wet, recoat with thin mist coat to eliminate streaky ...

Paint surface Rusting problems

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Paint surface Rusting problems Moisture and chemicals maybe from road salt, sea air or even off road outside parking near where chemicals are used, or damp un ventilated areas ...

Paint Technical terms A-G

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Paint Technical terms A-G The following are examples of technical terms related to paintwork and recommended for general use. A Adhesion Separation resistance between paint and ...

Paint Technical terms H-W

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Paint Technical terms H-W The following are examples of technical terms related to paintwork and recommended for general use. H Hardness Mechanical property of paint coat. ...

Paint Undercoat Primers

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Paint Undercoat Primer The Undercoat is a term used broadly to describe the coatings which can provide a base for the final coat It includes primers, primer colour ...

Paint Water spotting problems

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Paint Water spotting problems This section includes Paint Water spotting problems rain spotting. To Repair Wash off with cool water. Rub lightly with damp rag, then polish out. ...

Paint Wrinkling problems

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Paint Wrinkling problems This section includes Paint Wrinkling problems crinkling and puckering. Any condition that produces a lifting tendency will often initiate or aggravate ...

Panel beating spoons

Tools

Technical Guides

Panel beating spoon Types Panel beating spoon Spoon types and their applications. Spoons are used for bumping and prying; they are also used in place of dollies when direct ...

Panel Bumping blades

Tools

Technical Guides

Panel Bumping blades Here we discuss the use of Bumping blades what they are and can be used for. Bumping blades are used in motor vehicle repair to remove slight dents some time ...

Panhard Rod

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Panhard rod A Panhard rod (also called Panhard bar or track bar) is a component of a car suspension system that provides lateral location of the axle.Originally invented by the ...

parking lights Explained

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Technical Guides

Parking lights Explained Front position lamps (parking lamps, standing lamps) Nighttime standing-vehicle conspicuity to the front is provided by "front position lamps",known as ...

Performance Tuning Explained

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Car Performance Tuning Explained Performance tuning focuses on tuning an engine for motorsport, although many such automobiles never compete but rather are built for show or ...

Peugeot DW engine (1999-)

Peugeot Engines | Fiat Engines | Ford Engines | Lancia Engines | Citroen Engines

Engines

1990s

PSA Peugeot and Citroën DW diesel engine PSA DW-Motor Manufacturer: PSA How it works: diesel Style: Line four-cylinder displacement: DW8: 1.9 liters (1868 cc) DW10: 2.0 liters ...

Peugeot ECU Upgrades

Peugeot Engines | Citroen Engines

Technical Guides

ECU Remapping for Peugeot Guide to possible BHP and Torgue improvement, on Peugeot cars and vans with ECU remapping or upgrade. Model Variant Original BHP SRS II Tuning ...

Peugeot EW engine (1999-2011)

Peugeot Engines | Fiat Engines | Lancia Engines | Citroen Engines

Engines

1990s

PSA Peugeot and Citroën EW petrol engine PSA EW engine Manufacturer: PSA Style: Line four-cylinder displacement: EW7: 1.7 liters (1749 cm³) EW10: 2.0 liters (1997 cc) EW12: 2.2 ...

Peugeot TU engine (1986-2001)

Engines

1980s

Peugeot Citroën PSA TU engine The PSA -TU engines are a series of small four-cylinder in - line engines used in various Peugeot and Citroën cars. The engine was introduced in ...

Peugeot TUD engine (1993-1998)

Peugeot Engines | Rover Engines | Maruti Suzuki Engines | Citroen Engines | Nissan Engines

Engines

1990s

Peugeot Citroën PSA TUD engine The PSA -TUD engines are a series of small four-cylinder in - line engines used in various Peugeot and Citroën cars.The engine was also used in the ...

Peugeot Wheel Fitment Guide

Wheels & Brakes

Technical Guides

Peugeot Wheel Fitment Sizes Guide PCD & Offsets Model Year PCD Offset Bore 1007 05 on 4×108 20 to 25 65.1 106 3-Stud 91 on 3×98 5 to 10 55.1 106 4 Stud 91 on 4×108 15 to 20 65.1 ...

Peugeot XU engine (1981-2001)

Peugeot Engines | Fiat Engines | Citroen Engines

Engines

1980s

PSA Peugeot Citroën XU engine The PSA XU are a series of internal combustion engines used in Peugeot and Citroën and some Fiat automobiles. The engine is still in use today ...

Peugeot XUD engine (1982-2001)

Peugeot Engines | Fiat Engines | Rover Engines | Lancia Engines | Citroen Engines

Engines

1980s

PSA Peugeot Citroën XUD engine The PSA XUD are a series of diesel engines used in Peugeot, Citroën ,Fiat and some other cars and light vans. The XUD engines were introduced in ...

Pickup truck

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Information

1900s

Pickup truck View all Pick Up Trucks in related items Below. A pickup truck is a light duty truck having an enclosed cab and an open cargo area with low sides and tailgate. Once ...

Pillar (posts) A B C D

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Car Pillar (posts) explained Pillars are the vertical or near vertical supports of an automobile's window area or greenhouse—designated respectively as the A, B, C or D-pillar ...

Piston explained

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Technical Guides

Car Piston types Car Piston assembly A piston is a component of reciprocating engines, reciprocating pumps, gas compressors and pneumatic cylinders, among other similar ...

Piston Hypereutectic

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Technical Guides

Hypereutectic piston cosworth forged pistons A hypereutectic piston is an internal combustion engine piston cast using a hypereutectic alloy–that is, a metallic alloy which has a ...

Piston Mean speed

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Technical Guides

Mean piston speed The mean piston speed is the average speed of the piston in a reciprocating engine. It is a function of stroke and RPM. There is a factor of 2 in the equation ...

Piston rings

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Technical Guides

Piston rings Exlained car piston rings Most automotive pistons have three rings: The top two while also controlling oil are primarily for compression sealing (compression rings); ...

Pneumatic valve springs

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Pneumatic valve springs Pneumatic valve springs are metal bellows filled with compressed air used as an alternative to the metal wire springs used to close valves in high-speed ...

Ponton styling

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Ponton styling explained Ponton or Pontoon styling refers to a 1930s–1960s design genre—ultimately the precursor of modern automotive styling. The trend emerged as distinct ...

Porsche ECU upgrades

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ECU Remapping for Porsche Cars Guide to possible BHP and Torgue improvement, on Porsche cars with ECU remapping or upgrade. Model Variant Original BHP SRS Tuning Performance 911 ...

Porsche type 547 engine (1953-1964)

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Porsche engines

Engines

1950s

Porsche Fuhrmann type 547-engine As Fuhrmann engine is Porsche - engine type 547 designated, developed and constructed by Ernst Fuhrmann . The Type 547 is ...

Porsche Wheel and Tyre Sizes Guide

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Wheels & Brakes

Technical Guides

Porsche Wheel and Tyre Sizes Guide car type front/front&rear rear only size offset tyre size offset tyre 968 17x7.5 50 225/45R17 17x9 47 245/40R17 18x8.5 40 225/40R18 18x10.5 60 ...

Porsche Wheel Fitment Guide

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Wheels & Brakes

Technical Guides

Porsche Wheel Fitment Sizes Guide PCD & Offsets Model P.C.D. ET Bore Porsche 911 5 x 130 25 71.5 Porsche 911 Carrera 2/4 5 x 130 45 71.5 Porsche 924 4 x 108 15 57 Porsche 924S, ...

Power door locks

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Technical Guides

Car Power door locks Power door locks (also known as electric door locks or central locking) allow the driver or front passenger to simultaneously lock or unlock all the doors of ...

Power steering

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Technical Guides

Car Power steering explained Power steering helps drivers steer vehicles by augmenting steering effort of the steering wheel. Hydraulic or electric actuators add controlled ...

Power Steering Problems

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Technical Guides

Power Steering Problems A power steering system is designed to utilize power from the engine to assist in the force needed to steer the vehicle. When the engine is running, a ...

Power Steering Pump Replace

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Technical Guides

How to Replace a Power Steering Pump Before you replace your power steering pump make sure you have diagnosed the problem properly. There are two components involved in the power ...

Power Window Motor Test Replace

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